22.09.2021

Our new book chapter on auxin transporters is published online - ahead of print.


Auxin Transporters - A Biochemical View.

Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2021 Jun 14, doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a039875 - Online ahead of print.

Ulrich Z Hammes, Angus S Murphy, Claus Schwechheimer.

From embryogenesis to fruit formation, almost every aspect of plant development and differentiation is controlled by the cellular accumulation or depletion of auxin from cells and tissues. The respective auxin maxima and minima are generated by cell-to-cell auxin transport via transporter proteins. Differential auxin accumulation as a result of such transport processes dynamically regulates auxin distribution during differentiation. In this review, we introduce all auxin transporter (families) identified to date and discuss the knowledge on prominent family members, namely, the PIN-FORMED exporters, ATP-binding cassette B (ABCB)-type transporters, and AUX1/LAX importers. We then concentrate on the biochemical features of these transporters and their regulation by posttranslational modifications and interactors.